In July, Vol. 8 of The Collected Papers of Albert
Einstein, covering correspondence from 1914 to 1918, will hit the
bookstores. Among many other things, this volume will bring together
for the first time all correspondence related to the famous debate
between Einstein and the Leyden astronomer Willem de Sitter over
whether or not general relativity does away with the notion of
absolute space.
Much of the debate revolves around De Sitter's vacuum
solution of the field equations with cosmological term which Einstein
proposed in early 1917. Examining this solution, Einstein and De
Sitter had to confront the question whether singularities encountered
in various coordinate representations of the solution are intrinsic or
just artifacts of the coordinates. This issue was settled only with
the help of the mathematicians Hermann Weyl and Felix Klein, who
joined the discussion over the De Sitter solution in 1918. This whole
episode not only sheds light on Einstein's thinking about general
relativity in the years immediately following his formulation of the
theory, it also makes for an amusing comedy of errors.